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Home » ‘Most beautiful’ street between two famous European cities is carved into the rocks
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‘Most beautiful’ street between two famous European cities is carved into the rocks

By staff4 July 2025No Comments4 Mins Read

The street is built in a giant overhanging cave, giving it its name of “shelters beneath the rocks” in the whitewashed town of Setenil de las Bodegas in Andalusia, Spain

Cadiz Province, Andalusia, Spain.
Named after its once flourishing wineries (bodegas) Setenil is unique among the pueblos blancos of Andalucia. Where most pueblos blancos were built on protective bluffs and pinnacles, this town grew out of a network of caves in the cliffs above the rio Trejo north-west of Ronda.
The main street Calle Cuevas del Sol is built under a massive slab of overhanging rock(Image: Chiara Salvadori via Getty Images)

Nestled directly between Seville and Málaga, the breathtaking Spanish town of Setenil de las Bodegas boasts one of the globe’s most enchanting streets. Here, whitewashed houses are hewn straight from the rockface, known locally as “abrigos bajo las rocas”, or shelters beneath the rocks in English.

Located about 98 miles northeast of Cádiz, Setenil de las Bodegas earned its moniker for two distinct reasons. The first stems from the era of Reconquista, where it’s believed that Christians took 15 days to conquer the castle and made over seven attempts to reclaim the village.

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This historical feat inspired the name “Setenil”, derived from the Latin “Septem Nihil”, which translates to “seven times no”. The second part of its name, Bodegas, meaning “wineries”, from its once thriving wine trade, reports the Express.

Today, the town is most known for its delicious almonds and olives, picked from the surrounding fields of olive trees. Home to roughly 3,000 people, Setenil de las Bodegas’ distinctive setting is along a narrow river gorge, extending along the course of Rio Trejo river.

The town itself has been described as one of the most picturesque towns in Andalusia. The canyon was formed naturally by water from the creek below.

There are several key sites that any visitor must see. Nazari Castle, which dates from at least the Almohad period in the 12th-century, once had about 40 towers. Today, only one remains, but it is possible to climb to the top for a couple of pounds, for which you are rewarded with beautiful views across the village and valley. The nearby Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación is a rare example of a Moorish and a Gothic church.

Setenil de las Bodegas. Typical andalucian village with white houses and sreets with dwellings built into rock overhangs above Rio Trejo. Andalusia. Spain
Setenil de las Bodegas is set along a narrow river gorge(Image: Gatsi via Getty Images)

Plaza de Andalucía is a perfect spot to stop for lunch, with the square offering a selection of bars and restaurants serving tapas and other dishes, and giving you the first glimpse of the rocky buildings.

In prehistoric times, it is believed that Troglodytes (cave dwellers) lived within the caves in this village, according to Salt in our Hair.

The modern town evolved from a fortified Moorish town that occupied a bluff overlooking a sharp bend in the Rio Trejo. Today, the houses built by villagers in the spaces between the rocks remain, preventing them from getting too hot in the summer and too cold in the winter.

There are several streets which must be experienced. The main street – Calle Cuevas del Sol (“caves of the sun”) – is built under a massive slab of overhanging rock. It is home to many cave restaurants sandwiched between mammoth boulders and the charming river. One particular recommendation is wild asparagus soup, a delicacy in the village, according to Salt in our Hair.

Calle Cuevas de la Sombra (“caves of the shade”) is the narrowest street, while Calle Herrería is the oldest, known as the most romantic spot in Setenil. Couples often get a photo together under the plaque “Besame en este Rincon”, translating to “kiss me in this place”.

The unique rock-carved roads of Setenil de las Bodegas, Andalusia, Spain
The whitewashed houses are built directly into the rocky cliffs surrounding the region (Image: Getty)

The best time to visit is usually in the morning and evening, as tour buses tend to arrive in the middle of the day. This makes the streets particularly busy in the summer, when temperatures can reach up to 40.

Spanish lunchtime is generally between 2 and 4pm. After this, locals will typically go for a siesta, and restaurants will not reopen again until around 8pm.

While Jerez is the closest airport, it is very small and mainly runs domestic flights. Most, therefore, travel from Málaga. From here, you can hire a car to give more flexibility, and enjoy the added benefit of the beautiful drive to the town, particularly between Setenil and Olvera (another white village in Andalusia) through olive groves and sunflower fields.

The town is about 20 to 30 minutes from Ronda and about an hour and a half from Málaga. It is also possible to book day tours from Málaga, but as previously mentioned these tend to arrive when the town is at its busiest and hottest.

On Tripadvisor, Calle Cuevas De La Sombra was described as “extremely cool to see” and being “great for photo opportunities”. Calle Cueva Del Sol too was highly recommended: “The buildings are filled with tourist shops, local wares boutiques and numerous restaurants and is packed with tourists, who create an amazing atmosphere.”

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