While many people know symptoms like lumps are worth getting checked out with a doctor, there are other cancer symptoms that are less well known and should be taken equally seriously
There are more than 200 different types of cancer that can affect almost every part of the body. They all have a wide range of signs and symptoms to watch out for and while some can be very specific to certain types of cancer, others can be more generalised.
For example, specific cancers such as those of the skin or tummy will have specific symptoms, but general signs such as weight loss, tiredness or fatigue and unexplained pain could also all be warning signs that something is going on.
While many people know symptoms like lumps are worth getting checked out with a doctor, there are other symptoms that are less well known and should be taken equally seriously, experts at Cancer Research UK have warned. The symptoms can vary from person to person, so there is no set list you need to remember – but it is important to know what is normal for you if you notice any unusual changes.
If you have something new that won’t go away or something out of the ordinary it is always good to get it checked by a doctor. Early diagnosis means that treatment is more likely to be successful.
Listed below are 14 symptoms that you should be aware of. However most of the signs listed here can also be caused by things that are less serious than cancer – but if it is cancer, then spotting it early can make all the difference. The advice from Cancer Research UK is better safe than sorry, they say: “If you notice any changes that are not normal for you, or something that won’t go away – don’t ignore it, speak to your doctor. Whether it’s on this list or not, get it checked out.”
14 cancer signs and symptoms to watch out for
- Croaky voice, hoarseness or a cough that won’t go away
- Mouth or tongue ulcer that lasts longer than three weeks
- Persistent heartburn or indigestion
- Unusual changes to the size, shape, or feel of a breast, or chest, including nipple or skin changes
- A change bowel habit, such as constipation, looser poo or pooing more often
- Unexpected vaginal bleeding, including after sex, between periods or after the menopause
There are also more general signs that it is worth being aware of, including very heavy night sweats or fever, fatigue, unexplained bleeding or bruising, unexplained pains or aches, unexplained weight loss or any unusual lumps or swelling anywhere. Again all these can be symptoms of other things but they can also be early warning signs of cancer.
The cancer research website has more useful resources on cancer symptoms and how to spot the disease early, as well as useful information on talking to your doctor if you do think there may be a problem.