These small modifications could be warning signs of skin cancer, a disease that affects more than 170,000 people in the UK every year. Here are the signs to watch out for

A skin cancer expert is urging people to be aware of five vital changes to their skin – as spotting them early on can be the difference between life and death.

Skin cancer affects over 170,000 people in the UK each year and, as with any disease, recognising the symptoms early on is crucial for getting the right treatment. Dr Emily Alfonsi, a skin cancer specialist from the Shade Skin Clinic, stresses that even the smallest changes to the skin should not be ignored.

She explained: “Your skin is your body’s largest organ, and it tells a story about your overall health. Even minor changes can indicate something worth investigating. Early detection is critical when it comes to skin cancer and other conditions.”

According to Dr Alfonsi, the five skin changes to watch out for are:

Unusual moles or lesions

Any mole that changes in size, shape, or colour – or develops an irregular border – should be checked immediately, reports the Express.

Persistent dry or itchy patches

These could be harmless but, if the symptoms persist, they may indicate eczema or even skin lymphoma.

Non-healing wounds

A sore that doesn’t heal after two weeks may be a warning sign of basal or squamous cell carcinoma.

Sudden skin discolouration

Unexplained redness, yellowing, or dark spots can point to underlying health issues like liver disease or melanoma.

New growths

Keep an eye out for lumps or raised areas that appear suddenly, especially if they bleed or crust over.

Dr Alfonsi asserts that skin cancer is one of the more treatable cancers if caught early on. Current research indicates that over 90 per cent of cases can be effectively treated when detected in the initial stages, highlighting the importance of regular self-examinations and professional screenings.

Dr Alfonsi underscores the need for monthly self-checks at home, urging particular caution with spots that are easy to miss like the scalp, behind the ears, and beneath the nails. She remarked: “If you notice anything unusual, don’t hesitate to consult a specialist. A quick consultation could give you peace of mind – or save your life.”

The NHS informs that UV light, which sunbeds and sunlight emit, is a predominant cause of non-melanoma skin cancers. When outdoors, taking certain measures can diminish the likelihood of developing this illness.

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